本集介紹

EXERCISE 實戰演練
Topic: Fort San Domingo (紅毛城)
Fort San Domingo has been known for its enriched historical background.
It was first built in 1628 by the Spanish when they occupied the north of Taiwan. It was destroyed
by the Spanish themselves in 1642 when they lost the war to the Dutch. In 1744, the Dutch rebuilt
the fort using stone and renamed it Fort Antonio. Over the years the fort is still much the same as
it was.
In 1868, the British took the fort as their trade consulate for the region. They built a residence
next to the fort, which then became the official residence of the ambassador to Taiwan. The
consulate closed during the Second World War, and the Japanese occupied it. It reopened after
the war and remained the consulate until 1972. The property was not handed over to the
Taiwanese government until 1980. It is now designated as a historical monument.

LANGUAGE FOCUS 學習焦點
until … vs. not ... until
--I will be working until this afternoon. We can meet for tea after that.
--I will not be working until this afternoon. We can meet for lunch.

WORDS & PHRASES 詞彙片語
1. fort [fɔrt] (n.) 堡壘，要塞
2. enriched [ɪnˈrɪtʃt] (adj.) 富裕的；豐富的
3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] (n.) （事件等）背景
4. occupy [ˈɑkjəpaɪ] (v.) 佔領，佔據
5. destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] (v.) 毀壞，破壞
6. trade consulate [tred ˈkɑnsjələt] (n.) 經貿辦事處
7. region [ˈridʒən] (n.) 地區，地帶
8. residence [ˈrɛzədəns] (n.) 居住；住宅
9. ambassador [æmˈbæsədɚ] (n.) 大使；使節[(+to)]
10. be designated as (phr.) （被）指定為
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